India is an invaluable resource for understanding how architecture has changed throughout history because it is one of the oldest civilizations in the world. It has the most diversified cultural heritage and is home to many different ethnicities, religions and cultures.
All around the nation, one can plainly see how various architectural styles are represented in the buildings. It is important for aspiring architects who are pursuing architecture in the best architecture colleges in Coimbatore to know the revolution of ancient architecture and the story behind the construction. Learn how diversified civilizations and various cultures witness and create history in the architecture field.
10 Architectural Places You Need to Know
The top architecture colleges in south India ensure students need to stay up to date with the cultural developments and histories to match the requirements and can design the building with the traditional touch. Let’s discuss the architectural places in India.
1. Ajanta and Ellora Caves
This is one of the finest examples of rock-cut caves built from the 2nd century BC to the 6th Century AD. The walls are sculpted or engraved with the life of Lord Gautam Buddha located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra.
Ellora Caves is the largest monolithic rock-cut temple for Lord Shiva. You can find the engineering marvel and creation of a chariot-shaped temple at Kailash temple in Ellora caves.
2. Bodh Gaya
One of the most important and respected Buddhist religious sites in India is Bodh Gaya, which is located in Bihar. You can find the Buddha structure at the top and built in the form of a pyramid.
This is where Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment, beneath the bodhi tree. According to history, Emperor Ashoka constructed the Mahabodhi Temple in this location in honour of Gautam Buddha. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the first Buddhist temples.
3. Sun Temple
Konark Sun Temple, a museum of art, is built in the conventional Kalinga architectural style.
The Konark Sun Temple in Odisha, one of India’s greatest architectural marvels, is shaped like a huge sun god chariot pulled by seven horses, representing the sun’s motion over the heavens. Sandstone is used to build the magnificent temple, which is supported by 12 wheels, each of which has complex patterns and a set of spokes.
4. Chola Temple
The Chola temple is a marvel of architectural styles where three temples were built in the 11th and 12th centuries by the Chola dynasty. The Brihadeshwara, Gangaikonda Choleeswaram and Darasuram signify the exquisiteness and beauty of Chola sculpture, architecture and art. The magnificent sculpting, inscriptions and paintings that decorate the walls of these fascinating temples speak volumes about the talented artists of the time. They are fundamental to Tamil heritage and reflect people’s culture and ethnicity.
5. Mysore Palace
The massive Mysore palace in Karnataka which was constructed in the Indo-Saracenic architectural style, has been designed with remarkable features. The temple reflects aesthetic, cultural and religious thoughts.
6. Kashi
Kashi, the Land of Spirituality, invites you in with its massive pillars, grand balconies, red brickwork, busy streets that connect one to the other, obtrusive new buildings and age-old temples. Along the Ganges’ course, ghats—step-like structures—have been constructed. The endless, horizontal countryside is dotted with old mansions, palaces, ashrams, majestic temples and hurriedly built homes.
7. Khajuraho Monuments
Khajuraho Group of Monuments built with Hindu and Jain temples of worship. It is renowned for its beautiful and elaborate sculptures that reflect all facets of life, including spirituality, love, friendship, royalty and amazing art. You can find most of the expressiveness of the ancient Indian art in these monuments.
8. Hampi Monuments
Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world travel to Hampi to see its stunning monuments and ancient architecture, known as the most searched location in Karnataka. The Virupaksha Temple located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River, Karnataka is one of the prominent structures from Hampi History. The temple, which is devoted to Lord Shiva, was constructed during the era of King Deva Raya II. You can observe one of the finest works which is the solid evidence for old engineering and architectural marvels.
9. Golden Temple
The magnificent spiritual hub of the Sikh religion in the nation is the Golden Temple, also known as Sri Harmandir Sahib, in Amritsar. The magnificent Golden Temple is undoubtedly one of India’s best architectural wonders. It is constructed of white marble and engraved with rare and semi-precious-coloured stones, and its top half is covered in about 400 kilograms of pure gold leaf.
10. Taj Mahal
The Taj Mahal is a lovely symbol of love. The Mughal Emperor Shahjahan constructed this exquisite ivory-white marble tomb for his wife Mumtaz. The Taj Mahal portrays a distinctive fusion of Hindu and Indo-Islamic architecture and it took 22 years to build.
Architecture is also a part of our culture after combining art, mathematics, science and logistics. These places not only highlight the architectural characteristics and features, they are also created to show the specific place’s uniqueness and culture. On learning these cultures and techniques in the architecture field, the b. arch colleges in coimbatore students can find inspiration and grow in their field.
